I realize that this is sort of a simple recipe and probably something everyone already knows how to make. However, I think baking a large piece of meat, be it a chicken, turkey, rib roast, or leg of lamb, often gets overlooked as an option when it is not a holiday. Whole chickens seem to always be on sale for between $0.89/pound to $1.49/pound depending on whether the bird is organic or not. I think a bird at any of those prices is a great deal, especially if you plan on using the whole thing. There are two recipes below and if you use them both on the same bird then you will get the most out of your purchase.
Set oven to 350.
Baked Chicken:
1 Whole Chicken any size
1 lemon
Garlic Powder
Black Pepper
Optional other spices: salt, thyme, sage, whole garlic cloves
Rinse the chicken and pat dry with paper towels. Place breast side up in a shallow baking dish--a lot of times I just end up using a casserole dish--lined with aluminum foil for easy clean-up. Juice the lemon over the chicken, distributing from neck to tail. Place juiced lemon halves inside of bird (I'm not sure this does anything but I like to think it adds some good flavor. Sprinkle about 1 tsp (that's what I used for a 6 pound bird) of garlic powder all over the top and side of the chicken. Grind some fresh black pepper over the chicken, too. Next, rub some garlic powder and black pepper under the skin on the actual meat. If you want to salt the skin feel free to do that, but I don't recommend putting salt under the skin because it will draw out the moisture. I recommend chopping and fresh herbs like thyme or sage and placing them under the skin as well. I just had thyme and so that is all I used. You can half some whole garlic gloves and put them inside the chicken with the juiced lemon. They will steam nicely and provide a nice little treat when the bird is done. I also like to throw some herbs inside the chicken, too.
Use some kitchen twine to tie the legs and tail together and pin the wings to the bird with tooth pics. See the picture below for a visual.
Chickens really don't need to be covered while in the oven, because they aren't in there long enough, but sometimes that is a good idea to keep the bird moist. If you do i recommend putting about half an inch of water in the pan, too. Put the chicken in the oven for 20-25 minutes per pound. No matter what the packaging on your meat thermometer says, chicken should be cooked to 165 degrees (not 190 or 175 or something like that). When you take the bird out, cover it with some aluminum foil for about 5-10 minutes. It will actually continue to cook during that time, but not too much. For my 6.25 pound turkey I started checking it right before the 2 hour mark to gauge the cooking progress. It took 2 hours to cook.
The skin, legs, thighs, and wings went to Gunny and John. I used the breast meat for three lunches, two breakfasts and about four snacks throughout the week at work. It was great not to have to worry about planning for and packing a protein every day. I have tons of salad bars and places to get fruits and veggies around work, but clean protein is really hard to come by because of all the butter and non-paleo oils used. So, if there are no left over veggies from the night before or I can't pack my lunch in time, then I am still okay because I've got my chicken all ready to go at work.
Once the chicken cools a little I will break the whole thing down and divide up the portions. I'm left with cartilage, bones, fat, and other pieces of chicken. I also probably have the gizzards unless John got to them first and fried them up--hey it's paleo at its best. Now I am ready to make chicken stock. I use chicken stock in the slow cooker several times a week, so it's nice to make my own to have on hand.
Chicken Stock:
Chicken carcass (raw or cooked)
Chicken gizzards (raw or cooked)
Whole peppercorns
Stems of parsley
Thyme
Leek
Baby carrots or whole carrots
Celery
Onion
I used the crockpot for my stock, but you can easily use a pot on your stove top. First, I choose the container or containers I plan on using to store my stock. Fill each one to the brim with water. In your crockpot or pot, add the chicken carcass and gizzards. Then, poor the full containers of water into the pot. Hopefully this comes close to covering the carcass--if not covering the carcass. If your carcass has more than two or three inches sticking out of the water, then you will want to add some more water. Next, half an onion and throw both halves into the pot. Add a few stalks of celery, some carrots (I just use the last of the leftover baby or whole carrots that are about to be thrown out), the white and light green parts of a leek (cut in half), some thyme (fresh or dried), a little parsley (fresh or dried), and a few peppercorns. The truth is, you do not have to put anything but the chicken carcass into the pot if you don't want to, so just use what you have on hand.
Bring the pot to a boil, then cover and cook for 3-4 hours on a low heat. My crock pot has a simmer button, so I just put it on simmer for 30-45 minutes, then switch it over to low for another 3 hours. I usually scoop out the big pieces of vegetables and chicken carcass and then poor the rest through this cone shaped strainer with small holes that fits perfectly over my container. You can use a regular strainer, just watch out for bones in your stock and do it over another large pot so you don't lose any juice. Then just transfer into your containers. This stuff freezes great!
Check out the pictures below.